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TWINLEAF RHEUMATISM ROOT

(Jeffersonia diphylla) Barberry family Flowers - White, 1 in. broad, solitary, on a naked scape about 7 in. high in flower, more than twice as tall in fruit. Calyx of 4 petal-like sepals falling early...

Nature's Garden November 11, 2026 1 min read 3,374 views

(Jeffersonia diphylla) Barberry family



Flowers - White, 1 in. broad, solitary, on a naked scape about 7

in. high in flower, more than twice as tall in fruit. Calyx of 4

petal-like sepals falling early; 8 longer, flat, oblong petals; 8

stamens; 1 pistil. Leaves: From the root, long-petioled, rounded,

palmately veined, cleft into 2 divisions. Fruit: A leathery,

many-seeded capsule, slit horizontally.

Preferred habitat - Rich shady woods.

Flowering Season - April-May.

Distribution - New York to Virginia, west to Ontario and

Tennessee.



Like many little darkies in the United States, this low plant was

named for Thomas Jefferson. One suspects from a glance at its

solitary white flower and deeply divided leaves that it is not

far removed from the May apple, which is characterized by even

greater Jeffersonian simplicity of habit, although separated into

another genus.





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