Spring-Blooming Bulbs: Plant Now, Enjoy Later

Spring bulbs are the easiest way to guarantee colour before most perennials wake up. Plant them in autumn, when soil is still warm enough for roots to establish before winter.

Choose healthy bulbs

Look for firm, plump bulbs with no soft spots or mould. Bigger bulbs generally produce bigger flowers. Buy from a reputable supplier and plant soon after purchase.

Planting depth and spacing

As a rule, plant bulbs two to three times their own height deep. Space them so bulbs are not touching. Tulips and daffodils look best in bold drifts rather than single-file lines.

Layering for longer colour

Plant early, mid and late varieties for a succession. You can layer bulbs in the same hole: large daffodils deep, smaller tulips above, crocus near the surface. Alliums extend the display into early summer.

Aftercare

Let foliage die back naturally for six weeks after flowering; it feeds next year's bulb. Remove only the flower heads to prevent seed production. Feed with a potassium-rich fertiliser as leaves yellow.

Containers and small gardens

Bulbs grow well in pots. Use fresh compost, ensure drainage, and plant densely for maximum impact. In cold regions, protect pots from freezing or choose hardy varieties.