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Feronia Elephantum

The wood apple or elephant apple tree of India, belonging to the family _Aurantiaceae_. It forms a large tree in Ceylon, and yields a hard, heavy wood, of great strength. It yields a gum, which is mix...

Economic Plants In The Collection Of The U. S. Department Of Agriculture November 11, 2026 1 min read 2,862 views

The wood apple or elephant apple tree of

India, belonging to the family _Aurantiaceae_. It forms a large

tree in Ceylon, and yields a hard, heavy wood, of great strength.

It yields a gum, which is mixed with other gums and sold under the

name of East Indian gum arabic. The fruit is about the size of an

orange, and contains a pulpy flesh, which is edible, and a jelly

is made from it, which is used in cases of dysentery. The leaves

have an odor like that of anise, and the native India doctors

employ them as a stomachic and carminative.



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